Sequence.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2016 David Robillard <d@drobilla.net>
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Hans Baier <hansfbaier@googlemail.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Paul Davis <paul@linuxaudiosystems.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Carl Hetherington <carl@carlh.net>
 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 John Emmas <john@creativepost.co.uk>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */
 
#ifndef EVORAL_SEQUENCE_HPP
#define EVORAL_SEQUENCE_HPP
 
#include <list>
#include <memory>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
 
#include <glibmm/threads.h>
 
#include "evoral/visibility.h"
#include "evoral/Note.h"
#include "evoral/ControlSet.h"
#include "evoral/ControlList.h"
#include "evoral/PatchChange.h"
 
namespace Evoral {
 
class Parameter;
class TypeMap;
template<typename Time> class EventSink;
template<typename Time> class Note;
template<typename Time> class Event;
 
class /*LIBEVORAL_API*/ ControlIterator {
public:
        ControlIterator(std::shared_ptr<const ControlList> al, Temporal::timepos_t const & ax, double ay)
                : list(al)
                , x(ax)
                , y(ay)
        {}
 
        std::shared_ptr<const ControlList> list;
        Temporal::timepos_t x;
        double y;
};
 
 
template<typename Time>
class LIBEVORAL_API Sequence : virtual public ControlSet {
public:
        Sequence(const TypeMap& type_map);
        Sequence(const Sequence<Time>& other);
 
protected:
        struct WriteLockImpl {
                WriteLockImpl(Glib::Threads::RWLock& s, Glib::Threads::Mutex& c)
                        : sequence_lock(new Glib::Threads::RWLock::WriterLock(s))
                        , control_lock(new Glib::Threads::Mutex::Lock(c)) { }
                ~WriteLockImpl() {
                        delete sequence_lock;
                        delete control_lock;
                }
                Glib::Threads::RWLock::WriterLock* sequence_lock;
                Glib::Threads::Mutex::Lock*        control_lock;
        };
 
public:
 
        typedef typename std::shared_ptr<Evoral::Note<Time> >       NotePtr;
        typedef typename std::weak_ptr<Evoral::Note<Time> >         WeakNotePtr;
        typedef typename std::shared_ptr<const Evoral::Note<Time> > constNotePtr;
        typedef typename std::set<WeakNotePtr, std::owner_less<WeakNotePtr> > WeakActiveNotes;
 
        typedef std::shared_ptr<Glib::Threads::RWLock::ReaderLock> ReadLock;
        typedef std::shared_ptr<WriteLockImpl>                     WriteLock;
 
        virtual ReadLock  read_lock() const { return ReadLock(new Glib::Threads::RWLock::ReaderLock(_lock)); }
        virtual WriteLock write_lock()      { return WriteLock(new WriteLockImpl(_lock, _control_lock)); }
 
        void clear();
 
        void start_write();
        bool writing() const { return _writing; }
 
        enum StuckNoteOption {
                Relax,
                DeleteStuckNotes,
                ResolveStuckNotes
        };
 
        void end_write (StuckNoteOption, Time when = Time());
 
        void append(const Event<Time>& ev, Evoral::event_id_t evid);
 
        const TypeMap& type_map() const { return _type_map; }
 
        inline size_t n_notes() const { return _notes.size(); }
        inline bool   empty()   const { return _notes.empty() && _sysexes.empty() && _patch_changes.empty() && ControlSet::controls_empty(); }
 
        inline static bool note_time_comparator(const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> >& a,
                                                const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> >& b) {
                return a->time() < b->time();
        }
 
        struct NoteNumberComparator {
                inline bool operator()(const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > a,
                                       const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > b) const {
                        return a->note() < b->note();
                }
        };
 
        struct EarlierNoteComparator {
                inline bool operator()(const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > a,
                                       const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > b) const {
                        return a->time() < b->time();
                }
        };
 
#if 0 // NOT USED
        struct LaterNoteComparator {
                typedef const Note<Time>* value_type;
                inline bool operator()(const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > a,
                                       const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > b) const {
                        return a->time() > b->time();
                }
        };
#endif
 
        struct LaterNoteEndComparator {
                typedef const Note<Time>* value_type;
                inline bool operator()(const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > a,
                                       const std::shared_ptr< const Note<Time> > b) const {
                        return a->end_time() > b->end_time();
                }
        };
 
        typedef std::multiset<NotePtr, EarlierNoteComparator> Notes;
        inline       Notes& notes()       { return _notes; }
        inline const Notes& notes() const { return _notes; }
 
        enum NoteOperator {
                PitchEqual,
                PitchLessThan,
                PitchLessThanOrEqual,
                PitchGreater,
                PitchGreaterThanOrEqual,
                VelocityEqual,
                VelocityLessThan,
                VelocityLessThanOrEqual,
                VelocityGreater,
                VelocityGreaterThanOrEqual,
        };
 
        void get_notes (Notes&, NoteOperator, uint8_t val, int chan_mask = 0) const;
 
        void remove_overlapping_notes ();
        void trim_overlapping_notes ();
        void remove_duplicate_notes ();
 
        enum OverlapPitchResolution {
                LastOnFirstOff,
                FirstOnFirstOff
        };
 
        bool overlapping_pitches_accepted() const { return _overlapping_pitches_accepted; }
        void overlapping_pitches_accepted(bool yn)  { _overlapping_pitches_accepted = yn; }
        OverlapPitchResolution overlap_pitch_resolution() const { return _overlap_pitch_resolution; }
        void set_overlap_pitch_resolution(OverlapPitchResolution opr);
 
        void set_notes (const typename Sequence<Time>::Notes& n);
 
        typedef std::shared_ptr< Event<Time> > SysExPtr;
        typedef std::shared_ptr<const Event<Time> > constSysExPtr;
 
        struct EarlierSysExComparator {
                inline bool operator() (constSysExPtr a, constSysExPtr b) const {
                        return a->time() < b->time();
                }
        };
 
        typedef std::multiset<SysExPtr, EarlierSysExComparator> SysExes;
        inline       SysExes& sysexes()       { return _sysexes; }
        inline const SysExes& sysexes() const { return _sysexes; }
 
        typedef std::shared_ptr<PatchChange<Time> > PatchChangePtr;
        typedef std::shared_ptr<const PatchChange<Time> > constPatchChangePtr;
 
        struct EarlierPatchChangeComparator {
                inline bool operator() (constPatchChangePtr a, constPatchChangePtr b) const {
                        return a->time() < b->time();
                }
        };
 
        typedef std::multiset<PatchChangePtr, EarlierPatchChangeComparator> PatchChanges;
        inline       PatchChanges& patch_changes ()       { return _patch_changes; }
        inline const PatchChanges& patch_changes () const { return _patch_changes; }
 
private:
        typedef std::priority_queue<NotePtr, std::deque<NotePtr>, LaterNoteEndComparator> ActiveNotes;
public:
 
        class LIBEVORAL_API const_iterator {
        public:
                const_iterator();
                const_iterator(const Sequence<Time>&               seq,
                               Time                                t,
                               bool                                force_discrete,
                               std::set<Evoral::Parameter> const & filtered,
                               WeakActiveNotes const*              active_notes = 0);
 
                inline bool valid() const { return !_is_end && _event; }
 
                void invalidate (bool preserve_notes);
 
                const Event<Time>& operator*() const { return *_event;  }
                const std::shared_ptr< const Event<Time> > operator->() const { return _event; }
 
                const const_iterator& operator++(); // prefix only
 
                bool operator==(const const_iterator& other) const;
                bool operator!=(const const_iterator& other) const { return ! operator==(other); }
 
                const_iterator& operator=(const const_iterator& other);
 
                void get_active_notes (WeakActiveNotes&) const;
 
        private:
                friend class Sequence<Time>;
 
                Time choose_next(Time earliest_t);
                void set_event();
 
                typedef std::vector<ControlIterator> ControlIterators;
                enum MIDIMessageType { NIL, NOTE_ON, NOTE_OFF, CONTROL, SYSEX, PATCH_CHANGE };
 
                const Sequence<Time>*                 _seq;
                std::shared_ptr< Event<Time> >      _event;
                mutable ActiveNotes                   _active_notes;
                int                                   _active_patch_change_message;
                MIDIMessageType                       _type;
                bool                                  _is_end;
                typename Sequence::ReadLock           _lock;
                typename Notes::const_iterator        _note_iter;
                typename SysExes::const_iterator      _sysex_iter;
                typename PatchChanges::const_iterator _patch_change_iter;
                ControlIterators                      _control_iters;
                ControlIterators::iterator            _control_iter;
                bool                                  _force_discrete;
        };
 
        const_iterator begin (
                Time                               t              = Time(),
                bool                               force_discrete = false,
                const std::set<Evoral::Parameter>& f              = std::set<Evoral::Parameter>(),
                WeakActiveNotes const *            active_notes   = 0) const {
                return const_iterator (*this, t, force_discrete, f, active_notes);
        }
 
        const const_iterator& end() const { return _end_iter; }
 
        void dump (std::ostream&, const_iterator x, uint32_t limit = 0) const;
 
        // CONST iterator implementations (x3)
        typename Notes::const_iterator note_lower_bound (Time t) const;
        typename PatchChanges::const_iterator patch_change_lower_bound (Time t) const;
        typename SysExes::const_iterator sysex_lower_bound (Time t) const;
 
        // NON-CONST iterator implementations (x3)
        typename Notes::iterator note_lower_bound (Time t);
        typename PatchChanges::iterator patch_change_lower_bound (Time t);
        typename SysExes::iterator sysex_lower_bound (Time t);
 
        bool control_to_midi_event(std::shared_ptr< Event<Time> >& ev,
                                   const ControlIterator&            iter) const;
 
        bool edited() const      { return _edited; }
        void set_edited(bool yn) { _edited = yn; }
 
        bool contains (const NotePtr& ev) const;
 
        bool add_note_unlocked (const NotePtr note, void* arg = 0);
        void remove_note_unlocked(const constNotePtr note);
 
        void add_patch_change_unlocked (const PatchChangePtr);
        void remove_patch_change_unlocked (const constPatchChangePtr);
 
        void add_sysex_unlocked (const SysExPtr);
        void remove_sysex_unlocked (const SysExPtr);
 
        uint8_t lowest_note()  const { return _lowest_note; }
        uint8_t highest_note() const { return _highest_note; }
 
        uint16_t channels_present () const { return _channels_present; }
 
        Time duration() const { return _duration; }
        void set_duration (Time const &);
 
        void shift (Time const &);
 
protected:
        bool                   _edited;
        bool                   _overlapping_pitches_accepted;
        OverlapPitchResolution _overlap_pitch_resolution;
        mutable Glib::Threads::RWLock   _lock;
        bool                   _writing;
 
        virtual int resolve_overlaps_unlocked (const NotePtr, void* /* arg */ = 0) {
                return 0;
        }
 
        typedef std::multiset<NotePtr, NoteNumberComparator>  Pitches;
        inline       Pitches& pitches(uint8_t chan)       { return _pitches[chan&0xf]; }
        inline const Pitches& pitches(uint8_t chan) const { return _pitches[chan&0xf]; }
 
        virtual void control_list_marked_dirty ();
 
private:
        friend class const_iterator;
 
        bool contains_unlocked (const NotePtr& ev) const;
 
        void append_note_on_unlocked(const Event<Time>& event, Evoral::event_id_t);
        void append_note_off_unlocked(const Event<Time>& event);
        void append_control_unlocked(const Parameter& param, Time time, double value, Evoral::event_id_t);
        void append_sysex_unlocked(const Event<Time>& ev, Evoral::event_id_t);
        void append_patch_change_unlocked(const PatchChange<Time>&, Evoral::event_id_t);
 
        void get_notes_by_pitch (Notes&, NoteOperator, uint8_t val, int chan_mask = 0) const;
        void get_notes_by_velocity (Notes&, NoteOperator, uint8_t val, int chan_mask = 0) const;
 
        const TypeMap& _type_map;
 
        Notes        _notes;       // notes indexed by time
        Pitches      _pitches[16]; // notes indexed by channel+pitch
        SysExes      _sysexes;
        PatchChanges _patch_changes;
 
        typedef std::multiset<NotePtr, EarlierNoteComparator> WriteNotes;
        WriteNotes _write_notes[16];
 
        int _bank[16];
 
        const   const_iterator _end_iter;
        bool                   _percussive;
 
        uint8_t _lowest_note;
        uint8_t _highest_note;
        uint16_t _channels_present;
 
        Time    _duration;
        bool    _explicit_duration;
 
        void update_duration_unlocked (Time const &, bool can_shorten = false);
};
 
 
} // namespace Evoral
 
template<typename Time> /*LIBEVORAL_API*/ std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const Evoral::Sequence<Time>& s) { s.dump (o); return o; }
 
 
#endif // EVORAL_SEQUENCE_HPP