step_sequencer.h

Go to the documentation of this file.

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018 Paul Davis <paul@linuxaudiosystems.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */
 
#pragma once
 
#include <vector>
#include <unistd.h>
 
#include <boost/intrusive/list.hpp>
#include <boost/rational.hpp>
 
#include <glibmm/threads.h>
 
#include "pbd/pool.h"
#include "pbd/ringbuffer.h"
#include "pbd/stateful.h"
 
#include "evoral/Event.h"
 
#include "temporal/types.h"
#include "temporal/beats.h"
 
#include "ardour/mode.h"
#include "ardour/midi_state_tracker.h"
#include "ardour/types.h"
 
#include "midi++/types.h"
 
namespace ARDOUR {
 
class MidiBuffer;
class MidiNoteTracker;
class StepSequencer;
class StepSequence;
class TempoMap;
class SMFSource;
 
typedef std::pair<Temporal::Beats,samplepos_t> BeatPosition;
typedef std::vector<BeatPosition> BeatPositions;
 
typedef Evoral::Event<Temporal::Beats> MusicTimeEvent;
typedef std::vector<MusicTimeEvent*> MusicTimeEvents;
 
class Step : public PBD::Stateful {
  public:
        enum Mode {
                AbsolutePitch,
                RelativePitch
        };
 
        typedef boost::rational<int> DurationRatio;
 
        Step (StepSequence&, size_t n, Temporal::Beats const & beat, int notenum);
        ~Step ();
 
        size_t index() const { return _index; }
 
        void set_note (double note, double velocity = 0.5, int n = 0);
        void set_chord (size_t note_cnt, double* notes);
        void set_parameter (int number, double value, int n = 0);
 
        void adjust_velocity (int amt);
        void adjust_pitch (int amt);
        void adjust_duration (DurationRatio const & amt);
        void adjust_octave (int amt);
        void adjust_offset (double fraction);
 
        Mode mode() const { return _mode; }
        void set_mode (Mode m);
 
        double note (size_t n = 0) const { return _notes[n].number; }
        double velocity (size_t n = 0) const { return _notes[n].velocity; }
        void set_velocity (double, size_t n = 0);
 
        DurationRatio duration () const { return _duration; }
        void set_duration (DurationRatio const &);
 
        void set_offset (Temporal::Beats const &, size_t n = 0);
        Temporal::Beats offset (size_t n = 0) const { return _notes[n].offset; }
 
        int parameter (size_t n = 0) const { return _parameters[n].parameter; }
        int parameter_value (size_t n = 0) const { return _parameters[n].value; }
 
        void set_enabled (bool);
        bool enabled() const { return _enabled; }
 
        void set_repeat (size_t r);
        size_t repeat() const { return _repeat; }
 
        void set_beat (Temporal::Beats const & beat);
        Temporal::Beats beat () const { return _nominal_beat; }
 
        bool run (MidiBuffer& buf, bool running, samplepos_t, samplepos_t, MidiNoteTracker&);
 
        bool skipped() const { return _skipped; }
        void set_skipped (bool);
 
        void reschedule (Temporal::Beats const &, Temporal::Beats const &);
 
        int octave_shift() const { return _octave_shift; }
        void set_octave_shift (int);
 
        XMLNode& get_state() const;
        int set_state (XMLNode const &, int);
 
        void dump (MusicTimeEvents&, Temporal::Beats const&) const;
 
        static const int _notes_per_step = 5;
        static const int _parameters_per_step = 5;
 
  private:
        friend class StepSequence; /* HACK */
 
        StepSequence&      _sequence;
        size_t             _index;
        bool               _enabled;
        Temporal::Beats    _nominal_beat;
        Temporal::Beats    _scheduled_beat;
        bool               _skipped;
        Mode               _mode;
        int                _octave_shift;
        DurationRatio      _duration;
 
        struct ParameterValue {
                int parameter;
                double value;
        };
 
        struct Note {
                union {
                        double number;   /* typically MIDI note number */
                        double interval; /* semitones */
                };
                double velocity;
                Temporal::Beats offset;
                MIDI::byte off_msg[3];
 
                Note () : number (-1), velocity (0.0) {}
                Note (double n, double v,Temporal::Beats const & o) : number (n), velocity (v), offset (o) {}
        };
 
        Note _notes[_notes_per_step];
        ParameterValue _parameters[_parameters_per_step];
        size_t _repeat;
 
        void check_note (size_t n, MidiBuffer& buf, bool, samplepos_t, samplepos_t, MidiNoteTracker&);
        void check_parameter (size_t n, MidiBuffer& buf, bool, samplepos_t, samplepos_t);
        void dump_note (MusicTimeEvents&, size_t n, Temporal::Beats const &) const;
        void dump_parameter (MusicTimeEvents&, size_t n, Temporal::Beats const &) const;
 
        StepSequencer& sequencer() const;
};
 
class StepSequence : public PBD::Stateful
{
  public:
        enum Direction {
                forwards = 0,
                backwards = 1,
                end_to_end = 2,
                rd_random = 3
        };
 
        StepSequence (StepSequencer &myseq, size_t index, size_t nsteps, Temporal::Beats const & step_size, Temporal::Beats const & bar_size, int notenum);
        ~StepSequence ();
 
        size_t index() const { return _index; }
        size_t nsteps() const { return _steps.size(); }
 
        Step& step (size_t n) const;
 
        void startup (Temporal::Beats const & start, Temporal::Beats const & offset);
 
        int root() const { return _root; }
        void set_root (int n);
 
        int channel() const { return _channel; }
        void set_channel (int);
 
        Temporal::Beats wrap (Temporal::Beats const &) const;
 
        MusicalMode mode() const { return _mode; }
        void set_mode (MusicalMode m);
 
        void shift_left (size_t n = 1);
        void shift_right (size_t n = 1);
 
        void reset ();
        void reschedule (Temporal::Beats const &, Temporal::Beats const &);
        void schedule (Temporal::Beats const &);
 
        bool run (MidiBuffer& buf, bool running, samplepos_t, samplepos_t, MidiNoteTracker&);
 
        StepSequencer& sequencer() const { return _sequencer; }
 
        XMLNode& get_state() const;
        int set_state (XMLNode const &, int);
 
        void dump (MusicTimeEvents&, Temporal::Beats const &) const;
 
  private:
        StepSequencer& _sequencer;
        int         _index;
        mutable Glib::Threads::Mutex _step_lock;
        typedef std::vector<Step*> Steps;
 
        Steps       _steps;
        int         _channel; /* MIDI channel */
        int         _root;
        MusicalMode _mode;
};
 
class StepSequencer : public PBD::Stateful
{
  public:
        StepSequencer (TempoMap&, size_t nseqs, size_t nsteps, Temporal::Beats const & step_size, Temporal::Beats const & bar_size, int notenum);
        ~StepSequencer ();
 
        size_t step_capacity() const { return _step_capacity; }
        size_t nsteps() const { return _end_step - _start_step; }
        size_t nsequences() const { return _sequences.size(); }
 
        int last_step() const;
 
        StepSequence& sequence (size_t n) const;
 
        Temporal::Beats duration() const;
 
        Temporal::Beats step_size () const { return _step_size; }
        void set_step_size (Temporal::Beats const &);
 
        void set_start_step (size_t);
        void set_end_step (size_t);
 
        size_t start_step() const { return _start_step; }
        size_t end_step() const { return _end_step; }
 
        void sync ();        /* return all rows to start step */
        void reset ();       /* return entire state to default */
 
        bool run (MidiBuffer& buf, samplepos_t, samplepos_t, double, pframes_t, bool);
 
        TempoMap& tempo_map() const { return _tempo_map; }
 
        XMLNode& get_state() const;
        int set_state (XMLNode const &, int);
 
        void queue_note_off (Temporal::Beats const &, uint8_t note, uint8_t velocity, uint8_t channel);
 
        std::shared_ptr<Source> write_to_source (Session& s, std::string p = std::string()) const;
 
  private:
        mutable Glib::Threads::Mutex       _sequence_lock;
        TempoMap&       _tempo_map;
 
        typedef std::vector<StepSequence*> StepSequences;
        StepSequences  _sequences;
 
        Temporal::Beats _last_startup; /* last time we started running */
        size_t          _last_step;  /* last step that we executed */
        Temporal::Beats _step_size;
        size_t          _start_step;
        size_t          _end_step;
        samplepos_t     last_start;
        samplepos_t     last_end;   /* end sample time of last run() call */
        bool            _running;
        size_t          _step_capacity;
 
        ARDOUR::MidiNoteTracker outbound_tracker;
 
        struct Request {
 
                /* bitwise types, so we can combine multiple in one
                 */
 
                enum Type {
                        SetStartStep = 0x1,
                        SetEndStep = 0x2,
                        SetNSequences = 0x4,
                        SetStepSize = 0x8,
                };
 
                Type type;
 
                Temporal::Beats step_size;
                size_t          nsequences;
                size_t          start_step;
                size_t          end_step;
 
                static PBD::MultiAllocSingleReleasePool pool;
 
                void *operator new (size_t) {
                        return pool.alloc ();
                }
 
                void operator delete (void* ptr, size_t /* size */) {
                        pool.release (ptr);
                }
        };
 
        PBD::RingBuffer<Request*> requests;
        bool check_requests ();
        Temporal::Beats reschedule (samplepos_t);
 
        struct NoteOffBlob : public boost::intrusive::list_base_hook<> {
 
                NoteOffBlob (Temporal::Beats const & w, uint8_t n, uint8_t v, uint8_t c)
                        : when (w) { buf[0] = 0x80|c; buf[1] = n; buf[2] = v; }
 
                Temporal::Beats when;
                uint8_t buf[3];
 
                static PBD::Pool pool;
 
                void *operator new (size_t) {
                        return pool.alloc ();
                }
 
                void operator delete (void* ptr, size_t /* size */) {
                        pool.release (ptr);
                }
 
                bool operator< (NoteOffBlob const & other) const {
                        return when < other.when;
                }
        };
 
        typedef boost::intrusive::list<NoteOffBlob> NoteOffList;
 
        NoteOffList note_offs;
        void check_note_offs (ARDOUR::MidiBuffer&, samplepos_t start_sample, samplepos_t last_sample);
        void clear_note_offs ();
 
        bool fill_midi_source (std::shared_ptr<SMFSource> src) const;
 
};
 
} /* namespace */